How menopause presents differently for Latina women

Menopause is a reality for all women as they age, but studies show it may present differently in Latina women. Socioeconomic and sociocultural issues may play a role as well as race. Dr. Erica Montes, a gynecologist with Deborah Wilson MD and Associates, joined “Horizonte” to discuss how it may present differently.

According to Dr. Montes, “There was a study that was done or started in the 1990s. It was called the SWAN Study, and they wanted to look at different races and how they experienced menopause and what were the reasons behind it. And they did find that Latinas were actually going through menopause sooner than non-Hispanic whites. And they also found that they actually had a longer duration of symptoms.”

Dr. Montes explained what the study found was not just a biological issue. It was also a result of socioeconomic factors, diet, environmental exposures and even things like cultural beliefs. It is also a result of historic mistrust in the medical system by Latina women.

Most women experience menopause around age 45 to 55, but “studies suggest that Black and Latino women may begin perimenopause early (about two years), more intensely and for longer periods,” said Dr. Montes.

When asked if there were resources Dr. Montes recommended for people who are wanting more information about perimenopause and menopause, she said, “Menopause.org has a lot of information. They have some guidebooks that are great. There’s one called ‘The Menopause Manifesto’ by Dr. Jen Gunter.” She also recommended “Generation M” by Dr. Jessica Shepherd.

“And then, of course,” Dr. Montes added, “Refer to your gynecologist.”